The explanation of the aggregation switch port is as follows

Port aggregation allows you to group multiple physical ports into one unit. Link aggregation increases total bandwidth beyond what a single connection could sustain, and provides redundancy where all but one of the physical links. An aggregation switch is a network device that consolidates traffic from multiple access switches, wireless access points, or other edge devices and forwards it to core switches or routers. By bundling multiple network connections into a single high-bandwidth link, aggregation switches help. Port aggregation can increase maximum throughput, and allow for network redundancy. [pdf]

What connection method is used for the aggregation switch

Aggregation switches handle link aggregation by using LACP or Static Link Aggregation protocols. LACP is a dynamic protocol that automatically discovering and configures aggregated links between switches. An aggregation switch is a network device that consolidates traffic from multiple access switches, wireless access points, or other edge devices and forwards it to core switches or routers. You may also. An Aggregation or "Top-of-Rack" switch is designed to connect everything in a rack at high speeds, then have an even bigger pipe out to the rest of the network. The Pro Aggregation does this with it's SFP28 25Gbps ports. [pdf]

High-speed networks using hollow-core optical fibers

Hollow Core Fiber (HCF) replaces the traditional solid glass core of optical fiber with an air-filled channel. This allows light to travel faster and reduces network latency by up to 30–35% per kilometer. Hollow-core optical fibers (HCFs) have unique properties like low latency, negligible optical nonlinearity, wide low-loss spectrum, up to 2100 nm, the ability to carry high power, and potentially lower loss then solid-core single-mode fibers (SMFs). 5 microseconds per kilometer, offering a 30 to 50 percent speed increase. This technology, known as hollow core fiber, promises to transform network performance, particularly in critical environments such as data centers and financial infrastructures. Held in San Francisco, California, this year's OFC attracted 16,700 attendees from 83 countries. [pdf]